Neena Shinas Dental Clinic
According to our open methodology, this clinic scored 65.6/100 for transparency, reputation, service accessibility, and digital visibility.
Overall rank: #5 of 11 ranked clinics · Last checked: 29 September 2026
Positions by Rating Profile
- Overall Transparency & Trust#565.6/100
- Best for Expats#364.5/100
- Best for Dental Implants#660.7/100
- Best for Emergency Dental Care#667.8/100
- Best Price Transparency#549.9/100
- Best English-speaking Clinics#568.7/100
- Best for Families / Children#769.4/100
- Sleep Dentistry (GA / deep sedation)#165.6/100
General Anaesthesia & Deep Sedation
Whether the clinic documents treatment under general anaesthesia or deep / twilight sedation — "sleep dentistry", where the patient is asleep and unaware (does not feel, see, or hear the procedure). Ordinary conscious sedation, where the patient stays awake and responsive, does not count here. This is informational and does not affect the transparency score.
- ✓ General anaesthesia / deep sedation (sleep dentistry) — General anaesthesia / deep sedation documented Oral-surgery FAQ: “local anesthesia, IV sedation, or general anesthesia” depending on the procedure. [s6]
Summary
Family-run dental clinic in Al-Azaiba, Muscat, operating since 1999 with a large in-house team covering orthodontics, implantology, endodontics, oral surgery and paediatric dentistry, in English and Arabic.
Strengths
- Information Transparency: 20 of 20 points.
- No red flags identified in public sources.
Weaknesses
- Price Transparency: 2 of 15 verifiable points (missing: prices or price ranges published; cleaning price listed; filling price listed; crown price listed; implant price listed; x-ray / imaging price listed)
Score Breakdown
Every criterion below is scored from public sources. ✓ verified yes · ✗ verified no / not found · ◐ partial · ? unverified (scores 0, not a negative finding).
Information Transparency
Whether basic facts about the clinic - its team, premises, services, and location - are publicly verifiable.
| ✓ | Has a working website [s1] | 4/4 |
| ✓ | Dentist names listed 13 named dentists on the team page, e.g. Dr. Neena Ashik (Chief dental surgeon), Dr. Ashik Malik (orthodontist), Dr. Arun Kumar (Implantologist). [s4] | 3/3 |
| ✓ | Dentist specializations listed Qualifications and specialization given for each named dentist (e.g. BDS, MDS, M.Orth RCS; Implantologist; oral pathologist). [s4] | 2/2 |
| ✓ | Real clinic photos Own-hosted, named team and clinic photos (e.g. per-dentist portraits, WhatsApp-shared clinic snapshots), not stock imagery. [s3] [s4] | 2/2 |
| ✓ | Service list published [s5] | 3/3 |
| ✓ | Clear contact details Phone, WhatsApp and email published on the contact page; the header phone/WhatsApp number matches Google's phone field. A second number, +968 9901 3372, is the contact page's main phone [s2] [sm1] | 2/2 |
| ✓ | English website version [s1] | 2/2 |
| ✓ | Address and map published The contact page’s own Google Maps link resolves to this same Google listing (place id decoded and cross-checked); address published as “Behind KFC, Azaiba” (landmark-style, no formal street number). [s2] [sm1] | 2/2 |
Price Transparency
Whether patients can estimate costs before visiting. Published price ranges count; exact prices are not required.
| ✗ | Prices or price ranges published No price list on the services overview, the five dedicated treatment pages, the blog article or the Arabic homepage; costs are described as “discussed during your initial consultation.” [s5] [s6] [s7] [s8] [s9] [s10] [s11] [sar] | 0/3 |
| ✗ | Cleaning price listed Scaling/polishing listed as a service with no price figure. [s5] | 0/2 |
| ✗ | Filling price listed Fillings listed as a service with no price figure. [s5] | 0/2 |
| ✗ | Crown price listed No crown price on the services page or elsewhere on the site. [s5] | 0/2 |
| ✗ | Implant price listed Dedicated implants page describes treatment with no price or range. [s7] | 0/2 |
| ✓ | Consultation price listed “From a free dental check-up to advanced procedures” / “a free dental check-up”, stated twice on the clinic’s own site. [s11] | 2/2 |
| ✗ | X-ray / imaging price listed No X-ray/imaging price published anywhere read. [s5] | 0/2 |
Reputation & Reviews
Public review signals. The Google rating is adjusted with a Bayesian prior (rating 4.0, weight 25) so a 5.0 from a handful of reviews does not outrank a 4.8 from hundreds.
| ◐ | Google rating (Bayesian-adjusted) as of 2026-09-29 [sm1] | 5/6 |
| ◐ | Google review volume as of 2026-09-29 [sm1] | 2/3 |
| ✓ | Review recency Newest review dated 2026-09-28. [sm1] | 3/3 |
| ✓ | Clinic responds to reviews Owner replies on both critical and positive reviews, e.g. reply dated 2026-08-01 to a 1★ review about wait times. [sm2] | 2/2 |
| ✗ | No recurring complaints Waiting times recur in independent reviews (1★ 2026-07-02 "waiting behind 6 other patients"; 5★ 2026-07-13 "waiting time is little long"), acknowledged in owner replies [sm2] | 0/2 |
| ✓ | No suspicious review patterns No manipulation signal: reviewer histories range from single-review accounts to long-standing Local Guides, dates span 2019-2026, histogram is 93% (not 100%) five-star. [sm3] | 2/2 |
| ✓ | Active Facebook presence Footer links to the clinic's Facebook page "Shinas Dental Clinic" [s1] | 1/1 |
| ✗ | TripAdvisor presence No match on a TripAdvisor name search, and no tripadvisor.com link anywhere on the clinic’s site. [ta1] [s1] | 0/0.5 |
| ✗ | Other review platforms No profile of the clinic on WhatClinic, Hospital Examiner, Dental Departures, Bookimed or Trustpilot (Hospital Examiner has only an automatic page without reviews) (checked 2026-10-02). [neena-shinas-dental-clinic-platforms] [neena-shinas-dental-clinic-platforms-2] [neena-shinas-dental-clinic-platforms-3] [neena-shinas-dental-clinic-platforms-4] [neena-shinas-dental-clinic-platforms-5] | 0/0.5 |
Medical Infrastructure
The range of publicly documented equipment and services. This measures documented availability, not clinical quality.
| ✓ | On-site X-ray Digital X-ray, OPG and cephalometry documented. [s1] | 2/2 |
| ✗ | CBCT (3D imaging) The technology list (OPG, cephalometry, intraoral cameras, 3D printing, laser) and the implant/oral-surgery pages do not mention CBCT or cone-beam imaging. [s1] [s6] [s7] | 0/2 |
| ✓ | Implantology [s5] [s7] | 2/2 |
| ✓ | Orthodontics Fixed braces (ceramic, metal, lingual) and Invisalign clear aligners. [s5] [s9] | 2/2 |
| ✓ | Oral surgery Wisdom-tooth and impacted-tooth removal, extractions, bone grafts. [s5] [s6] | 2/2 |
| ✓ | Pediatric dentistry Dedicated “Paediatric Dentistry” service. [s5] | 1.5/1.5 |
| ✓ | Emergency care Homepage: "require an emergency dentist in Muscat for urgent tooth pain, our highly skilled professionals are ready to assist" [s1] | 1.5/1.5 |
| ? | Works with international patients No mention of international patients, foreign insurance or overseas documentation found; site is bilingual English/Arabic, which alone is not evidence of this. | 0/2 |
Communication & Service
How easy it is to contact the clinic, get answers, and book - especially for international patients.
| ✓ | WhatsApp / LINE available [s2] | 2/2 |
| ? | Response speed | 0/1.5 |
| ✓ | English spoken Full English-language site with English contact, appointment and treatment-information pages. [s1] [s2] [s12] | 2.5/2.5 |
| ✗ | Pre-visit consultation possible The appointment page offers only email/phone, with no service or time selection; the contact page’s own form widget shows “No content is added yet.” [s12] [s2] | 0/1.5 |
| ✓ | Clear service explanations Each treatment is explained in a paragraph (what it is, what it involves), not just named. [s5] | 1/1 |
| ✓ | Convenient opening hours Google Business hours: open Saturday and Sunday, closing at 20:30 six days a week. [sm1] | 1.5/1.5 |
AI & Search Visibility
Whether the clinic is discoverable when patients search - including via AI assistants. Checked with fixed queries: "best dentist Oman", "English speaking dentist Oman", "dental implants Oman", "emergency dentist Oman", "Oman dental clinic for expats".
| ✗ | Mentioned for: best dentist Oman Not present in the top web results for "best dentist Muscat" on 2026-09-29. [neena-shinas-dental-clinic-deepen] | 0/1 |
| ✗ | Mentioned for: English speaking dentist Oman Not present in the top web results for "English speaking dentist Muscat" on 2026-09-29. [neena-shinas-dental-clinic-deepen-2] | 0/1 |
| ✓ | Mentioned for: dental implants Oman Clinic site is result 7 for "dental implants Muscat" on 2026-09-29. [neena-shinas-dental-clinic-deepen-3] | 1/1 |
| ✗ | Mentioned for: emergency dentist Oman Not present in the top web results for "emergency dentist Muscat" on 2026-09-29. [neena-shinas-dental-clinic-deepen-4] | 0/1 |
| ✗ | Mentioned for: Oman dental clinic for expats Not present in the top web results for "Muscat dental clinic for expats" on 2026-09-29. [neena-shinas-dental-clinic-deepen-5] | 0/1 |
| ✓ | Structured data on website Dentist + Organization JSON-LD present on every page checked (schema.org). [s1] | 1.5/1.5 |
| ? | Google indexing quality | 0/2 |
| ✓ | Dedicated service pages Separate pages for implants, root canal, Invisalign and endodontics, each with substantive treatment content. [s7] [s8] [s9] [s10] | 1.5/1.5 |
Licensing & Credentials
Whether the clinic publishes its operating licence and the dentists working there together with their professional licence numbers. A verified “not published” is recorded as a red flag; data we have not checked yet is shown as unverified and carries no penalty.
Clinic operating licence: not checked against public sources yet — unverified, no penalty
Dentists & professional licences
| Dentist | Specialization | Licence No. |
|---|---|---|
| Neena Ashik [s4] | Chief dental surgeon; cosmetic dentistry (Certified Lumineer Licence Holder) | not verified |
| Ashik Malik [s4] | Resident orthodontist; orthodontics and dentofacial orthopaedics | not verified |
| Vinod Krishnan [s4] | Consultant orthodontist; BDS, MDS, M.Orth RCS, FDS RCS, PhD | not verified |
| Arun Kumar [s4] | Implantologist; BDS, MDS; conservative dentistry and endodontics | not verified |
| Deepika Chowdary [s4] | Oral pathologist; BDS, MDS | not verified |
Dentists are named; their licence numbers have not been checked against public sources yet — unverified, no penalty.
Red Flags
No red flags identified in the public sources we reviewed.
Data We Could Not Verify
- Medical Infrastructure: Works with international patients
- Communication & Service: Response speed
- AI & Search Visibility: Google indexing quality
Unverified items score 0 points but are not treated as negative findings. If you can document any of them, please send a correction.
Contact Information
| Website | https://shinasdental.com/ |
|---|---|
| Phone | +968 7506 6280 |
| +968 7506 6280 | |
| https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=100090337307885 | |
| Google Maps | Map listing |
| Address | Behind KFC, Al-Azaiba, Muscat, Oman |
Contact details are provided for identification only and may change; verify with the clinic directly.
Sources
| ID | Source | What it supports | Accessed |
|---|---|---|---|
| s1 | https://shinasdental.com/ | Homepage read 2026-09-29: name "Shinas Dental Clinic", JSON-LD Dentist+Organization entity (telephone +96899013372, email neenashinasdental@gmail.com, openingHours Mo-Su 09:00-17:00 as a static template value); "advanced digital x-rays including OPG and Cephalometry, intraoral cameras, Rotary Endodontics, 3D printing, laser units" (no CBCT/cone-beam mentioned); footer "License No: 548"; footer social links to facebook.com/profile.php?id=100090337307885, twitter.com/shinasdental, instagram.com/shinasdentalclinic; team named on-page: Dr. Ashik Malik (Head/Coordinator, orthodontics and dentofacial orthopaedics), Dr. Neena Ashik (Assistant Coordinator), Dr. Namitha Ashik (Advisor); homepage text "If you are looking for a trusted pediatric dentist in Oman for your family or require an emergency dentist in Muscat for urgent tooth pain, our highly skilled professionals are ready to assist"; "we offer 365 days excellent care, best service at affordable cost" (no figures). | 2026-09-29 |
| s2 | https://shinasdental.com/contact-us/ | Contact page read 2026-09-29: "Location Behind KFC, Azaiba", "Email: neenashinasdental@gmail.com", "Phone: +968 99013372"; separate tel link and WhatsApp button both point to +96875066280 (https://api.whatsapp.com/send?phone=96875066280); "Opening Hours Morning 09.00 AM-01.00 PM Evening 04.30 PM-09.00 PM Friday Holiday"; the page's own contact-form widget shows only "No content is added yet." (no working form); a Google Maps directions link on this page points to the same Google Business listing used for this card’s reputation data (confirmed by decoding the place identifier in the link), despite the link’s stale "sinad dental clinic" label text. | 2026-09-29 |
| s3 | https://shinasdental.com/about-us/ | About page read 2026-09-29: "We began our career as dental professional in 1999 at Shinas Dental Clinic in Azaiba. Soon after, we expanded our services to Ghubra, Mawelah, Azaiba (Second Branch) and Al Khoud"; "In our 24 Years of experience we have provided ... for more than 400000 patients"; "We also have our own Dental Laboratory facility"; no mention of emergency/same-day care, insurance or international patients on this page. | 2026-09-29 |
| s4 | https://shinasdental.com/our-team/ | Team page read 2026-09-29, "Team Of Professionals": Dr. Ashik Malik (Resident orthodontist, orthodontics and dentofacial orthopaedics); Dr. Vinod Krishnan (Consultant orthodontist, Editor World Federation of Orthodontists, BDS MDS M.Orth RCS FDS RCS PhD); Dr. Sushil Mittal (Consultant orthodontist, M.D.S Morth RCSEd FDS RCSEd D.I.B.O PART1 PGDHA); Dr. Neena Ashik (Chief dental surgeon, practicing since 1996, "Certified Lumineer Licence Holder"); Dr. Arun Kumar (BDS MDS Implantologist, Conservative and Endodontics, New York University college of dentistry, FICOI implants USA); Dr. Deepika Chowdary (BDS MDS oral pathologist); Dr. Keerthana Gayathri, Dr. Jeney Anitha Jose, Dr. Reshmi Maheswari, Dr. Anjum Omer (MFDS UK), Dr. Priyanka, Dr. Ranjana, Dr. Dhanya Krishnan (Dental Surgeons, tenure dates given) - 13 named practicing dentists in total, no professional licence numbers published for any of them. | 2026-09-29 |
| s5 | https://shinasdental.com/our-services/ | Services overview read 2026-09-29: sections for general dentistry (fillings, root canal, tooth removal incl. wisdom/impacted teeth, scaling/polishing), Dental Implants (incl. implant-supported dentures/overdentures/All-on-4), Fixed Orthodontics (Braces - ceramic, metal, clear aligner/Invisalign, lingual, myofunction appliances, jaw correction), Paediatric Dentistry, Gum Contouring/Laser, Cosmetic (veneers, smile design). No price figures, no "emergency"/"same-day" wording, no insurance or international-patient wording anywhere on the page. | 2026-09-29 |
| s6 | https://shinasdental.com/oral-surgery-in-oman/ | Oral Surgery page (FAQ) read 2026-09-29: "Depending on the procedure, you may receive local anesthesia, IV sedation, or general anesthesia."; procedures listed: wisdom teeth removal, tooth extractions, dental bone grafts, corrective jaw surgery. No CBCT/cone-beam mention; no "emergency" wording. | 2026-09-29 |
| s7 | https://shinasdental.com/dental-implants-prosthodontics-in-oman/ | Dental Implants and Prosthodontics page read 2026-09-29: describes implant treatment and implant-supported dentures; no CBCT/cone-beam or 3D-planning wording; no price figures. | 2026-09-29 |
| s8 | https://shinasdental.com/root-canal-in-oman/ | Root Canal in Oman - dedicated service page with its own URL and substantive treatment content, read 2026-09-29; no price figures. | 2026-09-29 |
| s9 | https://shinasdental.com/invisalign-clear-aligners-in-oman/ | Invisalign Clear Aligners in Oman page read 2026-09-29: "Invisalign cost in Oman? The cost ... is often comparable to that of traditional braces. At Shinas Dental Clinic, we offer various payment options ... We will discuss all costs during your initial consultation." - no figure given. | 2026-09-29 |
| s10 | https://shinasdental.com/endodontics-and-restorative-dentistry/ | Endodontics and Restorative Dentistry - dedicated service page with its own URL, read 2026-09-29; no price figures. | 2026-09-29 |
| s11 | https://shinasdental.com/best-dental-clinic-in-oman/ | Blog article on the clinic’s own site about its Oman dental services, read 2026-09-29: "Comprehensive and Affordable Dental Treatments ... From a free dental check-up to advanced procedures" and "offering affordable teeth dental treatments and a free dental check-up." No other price figures on the page. | 2026-09-29 |
| s12 | https://shinasdental.com/appointment/ | Appointment page read 2026-09-29: "Easily schedule your appointment with our Patient Helpline. For easy access please use our appointment email or call us" - email/phone only, no online form, no service or time selection. | 2026-09-29 |
| sar | https://shinasdental.com/ar/ | Arabic homepage (/ar/) read 2026-09-29: shorter translated version of the same navigation and hero content; no currency figures or additional facts not already on the English pages. | 2026-09-29 |
| sm1 | https://www.google.com/maps?cid=5599273304243742305&hl=en | Google Business listing read 2026-09-29 (newest reviews and the default view, cross-checked against the site’s own map link for the same place): the Google Business title pairs the clinic’s plain name with marketing keywords and service terms (Invisalign, Orthodontic, Implants, Cosmetic Dentistry); categories Dental clinic, Dental hygienist, Dental implants provider, Oral surgeon, Orthodontist, Teeth whitening service; rating 4.8 from 149 reviews, histogram 1★7/2★1/3★0/4★2/5★139; claimed listing (no "claim this business" signal); phone +968 7506 6280 matches the clinic’s own WhatsApp/tel link; hours Tue-Mon 9:00–13:00 and 16:00–20:30, Friday closed (the site’s own contact page gives an evening close of 21:00, a 30-minute difference from Google’s listed 20:30); newest review dated 2026-09-28. | 2026-09-29 |
| sm2 | https://www.google.com/maps?cid=5599273304243742305&hl=en | Google Business listing read 2026-09-29 (lowest-rated and default reviews), owner replies visible: MJB, 1★, 2026-07-20, Local Guide/39 reviews: "... my experience with the receptionist was somewhat disappoi[nting]" - OWNER REPLY 2026-08-01 "we will take care of the reception". Sara, 1★, 2026-07-02, 7 reviews: "no respect for patients’ time. I arrived on time ... and still ended up waiting behind 6 other patients. The scheduling and organization are completely mismanaged" - OWNER REPLY 2026-08-01 "we sincerely apologize for the delay ... reviewing our appointment scheduling to minimize wait times". dr.azeem malik, 5★, 2026-07-13, 3 reviews: "may be the waiting time is little long but ..." - OWNER REPLY 2026-08-01 thanking for patience "regarding the wait time". Lady Aiye, 1★, 2024-01-07, Local Guide/19 reviews: a rushed, dismissive phone call about a braces enquiry - OWNER REPLY 2024-01-08. Three further 5★ reviews (Maryam1 Al maskari 2026-04-14, Arunkumar Anandan 2026-02-22, shama alghaithi 2026-06-02) each carry a dated owner reply. | 2026-09-29 |
| sm3 | https://www.google.com/maps?cid=5599273304243742305&hl=en | Google Business listing read 2026-09-29 across its newest, lowest-rated and default review views: 10 distinct reviews sampled span 2019-02-19 to 2026-09-28; reviewer histories range from single-review accounts to Local Guides with 19-39 reviews; histogram 1★7/2★1/3★0/4★2/5★139 (93% five-star, not 100%); no single-day/short-window burst across the sampled dates. | 2026-09-29 |
| ta1 | https://www.tripadvisor.com/TypeAheadJson?action=API&query=Neena+Sh… | TripAdvisor’s own name-search endpoint queried 2026-09-29 for "Neena Shinas Dental": returned results are unrelated "Neena"-named attractions/hotels in Thailand/India and the town of Shinas, Oman - no match for this clinic. | 2026-09-29 |
| neena-shinas-dental-clinic-deepen | search:best dentist Muscat | Web search on 2026-09-29: results 1–9 were wassandental.com, communitydental.om, sfc-oman.com and 5 other hosts; the clinic's site and name were not among them. | 2026-09-29 |
| neena-shinas-dental-clinic-deepen-2 | search:English speaking dentist Muscat | Web search on 2026-09-29: results 1–9 were whatclinic.com, alrabeeh.com, treatmentsinternational.com and 4 other hosts; the clinic's site and name were not among them. | 2026-09-29 |
| neena-shinas-dental-clinic-deepen-3 | search:dental implants Muscat | Web search on 2026-09-29: result 7 of 9 is https://shinasdental.com/ (the clinic's own website). | 2026-09-29 |
| neena-shinas-dental-clinic-deepen-4 | search:emergency dentist Muscat | Web search on 2026-09-29: results 1–9 were whatclinic.com, communitydental.om, khaleejadvisor.com and 6 other hosts; the clinic's site and name were not among them. | 2026-09-29 |
| neena-shinas-dental-clinic-deepen-5 | search:Muscat dental clinic for expats | Web search on 2026-09-29: results 1–9 were expat.com, whatclinic.com, md-clinic.wixsite.com and 5 other hosts; the clinic's site and name were not among them. | 2026-09-29 |
| neena-shinas-dental-clinic-platforms | https://www.whatclinic.com/dentists/oman | WhatClinic, read 2026-10-02: every page of its Oman dentist listing (3 pages, 23 clinics) and its profile sitemaps (28 Oman profiles) have no profile for Neena Shinas Dental Clinic; the profile addresses built from its name (/dentists/oman/neena-shinas-dental-clinic, /dentists/oman/shinas-dental-clinic) return not found | 2026-10-02 |
| neena-shinas-dental-clinic-platforms-2 | https://hospitalexaminer.com/countries/oman/shinas-dental-clinic/ | Hospital Examiner, read 2026-10-02: its page "Shinas Dental Clinic" (Azaiba) show 0.0 out of 5 from 0 reviews ("There are no reviews yet") with a general text written by the site - automatic listings, not a profile kept by the clinic | 2026-10-02 |
| neena-shinas-dental-clinic-platforms-3 | https://www.dentaldepartures.com/ | Dental Departures, read 2026-10-02: its clinic search does not recognise Oman or its cities as a location (it answers with its whole list of 1,107 clinics), so it lists no clinic there | 2026-10-02 |
| neena-shinas-dental-clinic-platforms-4 | https://us-uk.bookimed.com/clinics/country=oman/ | Bookimed, read 2026-10-02: its Oman clinics page has been removed (HTTP 410), and its clinic sitemap (2,127 clinics) has no page for Neena Shinas Dental Clinic | 2026-10-02 |
| neena-shinas-dental-clinic-platforms-5 | https://www.trustpilot.com/review/shinasdental.com | Trustpilot: no business page for shinasdental.com, the clinic's website (the address returns "page not found") (checked 2026-10-02) | 2026-10-02 |
Change History
| Date | Change |
|---|---|
| 2026-10-02 | Presence on review sites re-read on 2026-10-02: no profile on the review platforms checked. |
| 2026-09-29 | Search visibility checked on 2026-09-29 for the five standard Muscat queries: present for "dental implants Muscat"; not present for "best dentist Muscat", "English speaking dentist Muscat", "emergency dentist Muscat" and "Muscat dental clinic for expats". |
| 2026-09-29 | Added to the directory on 2026-09-29: research covered the clinic’s website (home, about, services, the five dedicated treatment pages, team, contact and appointment pages, in English and Arabic), its Google listing (newest, lowest-rated and default reviews) and a TripAdvisor name search. Recorded: a 13-name dentist team with qualifications, none with a published licence number; digital X-ray, OPG/cephalometry, intraoral cameras and laser equipment, no CBCT; implants, orthodontics, oral surgery, paediatric dentistry, emergency visits for urgent tooth pain and sedation/general anaesthesia documented; no published prices beyond a free check-up; WhatsApp and Facebook presence; Google rating 4.8 from 149 reviews, newest 2026-09-28, with owner replies on both positive and critical reviews; several reviews across different dates describe long waits and front-desk communication issues. Still unverified: presence on other review platforms. |
A question or a correction?
Have a question, a suggestion, or a correction to this page? Get in touch — we read every message. Verified data corrections are reviewed against sources and applied with a public change-history entry.